Beijing Diaoyutai State Guesthouse

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Beijing Diaoyutai State Guesthouse ndi malo ofunikira kuti atsogoleri aku China azichitira zochitika zakunja komanso hotelo yapamwamba kwambiri yolandirira alendo aboma komanso alendo ofunikira ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana.Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake mu 1959, lalandira alendo oposa 1,000 ochokera padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ndi malo omwe amaonedwa kwambiri ndi anthu komanso ma TV ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.
Diaoyutai State Guesthouse ili mdera lakale la Diaoyutai kunja kwa Fuchengmen kumadzulo kwa Beijing, kutalika pafupifupi kilomita imodzi kuchokera kumpoto kupita kumwera ndi m'lifupi pafupifupi makilomita 0.5 kuchokera kummawa kupita kumadzulo, ndi malo okwana 420,000 mita lalikulu.Nyumba ya alendoyi ili ndi nyumba zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri, zowerengedwa kuchokera kumpoto kwa chipata chakum'mawa kwa Diaoyutai molunjika, opanda nambala 1 ndi 13 kuti azilemekeza miyambo yachilendo.M’zaka za m’ma 1980, itakonzedwanso ndi kukonzedwanso, Nyumba 18 inakhala nyumba yolandirira bwino kwambiri atsogoleri a mayiko.Nthawi zambiri, alendo ochepera pamiyezo ya atsogoleri a maboma amakhala mu Nyumba 5, 6, ndi 7, zomwe zili ndi miyezo yofanana.
Chilengedwe cha Diaoyutai State Guesthouse ndi chokongola komanso chamtendere, chokhala ndi madzi obiriwira, maluwa ofiira, ndi milatho yamwala pakati pa nyumba ndi nsanja, kusakanikirana koyenera kwa kamangidwe kakale kachi China ndi kamangidwe kamakono.
Mbiri ya Diaoyutai imatha kuyambika zaka 800 zapitazo mu Jin Dynasty.Pa nthawiyo, mzindawu unali kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa likulu la dzikoli ndipo ankatchedwa kuti Nsomba Algae Pool.Anali malo oti mafumu a Jin ndi Yuan aziyendera chaka chilichonse.Emperor Zhangzong wa Jin Dynasty adatchedwa "Diaoyutai" chifukwa adasodza kuno.Munthawi ya Wanli ya Ming Dynasty, idakhala nyumba yakumidzi ya banja lachifumu.Mu 1763, madzi a Xiangshan adagwiritsidwa ntchito kukokera Dziwe la Fish Algae m'nyanja, lolumikizidwa ndi moat wa Fuchengmen, ndipo nyanjayi ndi Yuyuantan.Mu 1798, Diaoyutai inamangidwa ndipo chikwangwani chinalembedwa ndi mfumu.

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M'chilimwe cha 1958, chifukwa cha kuyitanidwa kwa akuluakulu a ndale akunja ku China ku chikondwerero cha 10 cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa dzikolo, Pulezidenti Zhou adaganiza zomanga nyumba ya alendo yapamwamba yomwe ili ndi makhalidwe achi China.Pambuyo pa zisankho zingapo ndi Unduna wa Zachilendo, Diao-yu-tai pomaliza pake adasankhidwa kukhala malo ochitira alendo.Wopanga wamkulu wa nyumba ya alendo ya boma ya Diao-yu-tai anali katswiri wazomangamanga waku China Zhang Kaiji.Nyumba zoposa khumi za nyumba ya alendo ya boma ya Diao-yu-tai zinamalizidwa pasanathe chaka.Nyumba yolandirira alendo ili kumpoto kwa chipata chakum'mawa kwa Diao-yu-tai ndipo ili ndi nambala yolowera koloko.Pofuna kulemekeza miyambo ya mayiko akunja, palibe nyumba nambala 13, ndipo pofuna kulemekeza miyambo ya ku China, Fangfei Garden imalowa m'malo mwa nyumba imodzi ndipo Babk Garden imalowa m'malo mwa nyumba zinayi.Nyumba ya alendo ya boma idapangidwa ngati dimba lodziwika bwino kumwera kwa mtsinje wa Yangtze.Kumapeto kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa bwalo, pali gulu la nyumba zakale, "Yangling Zhai."


Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-28-2023
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